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「日本人の食事摂取基準（2025年版）」策定検討会報告書 (237 ページ)
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2019;121(12):1357-1364.
40) Xiang D, Zhang Q, Wang YT. Effectiveness of niacin supplementation for patients with type 2 diabetes: A
meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(29):e21235.
41) Xia J, Yu J, Xu H, et al. Comparative effects of vitamin and mineral supplements in the management of type
2 diabetes in primary care: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Pharmacol Res. 2023;188:106647.
42) Riaz H, Khan SU, Rahman H, et al. Effects of high-density lipoprotein targeting treatments on
cardiovascular outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2019;26(5):533-543.
43) D’Andrea E, Hey SP, Ramirez CL, et al. Assessment of the role of niacin in managing cardiovascular disease
outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(4):e192224.
44) Song S, Lee CJ, Oh J, et al. Effect of niacin on carotid atherosclerosis in patients at low-density lipoproteincholesterol goal but high lipoprotein (a) level: A 2-year follow-up study. J Lipid Atheroscler. 2019;8(1):5866.
45) Liu W, Cao S, Shi D, et al. Association between dietary vitamin intake and mortality in US adults with
diabetes: A prospective cohort study. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2024;40(2):e3729.
46) Goldberger J. The relation of diet to pellagra. JAMA. 1922;78(22):1676.
47) Gregory JF 3rd. Bioavailability of vitamin B-6. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1997;51 Suppl 1:S43-8.
48) Tarr JB, Tamura T, Stokstad EL. Availability of vitamin B6 and pantothenate in an average American diet
in man. Am J Clin Nutr. 1981;34(7):1328-1337.
49) Lui A, Lumeng L, Aronoff GR, et al. Relationship between body store of vitamin B6 and plasma pyridoxalP clearance: metabolic balance studies in humans. J Lab Clin Med. 1985;106(5):491-497.
50) Kretsch MJ, Sauberlich HE, Newbrun E. Electroencephalographic changes and periodontal status during
short-term vitamin B-6 depletion of young, nonpregnant women. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991;53(5):1266-1274.
51) Leklem JE. Vitamin B-6: a status report. J Nutr. 1990;120 Suppl 11(4):1503-1507.
52) Institute of Medicine. Vitamin B6. In: Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin
B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline. National Academies Press, Washington,
D.C.; 1998:150-195.
53) Bates CJ, Pentieva KD, Prentice A, et al. Plasma pyridoxal phosphate and pyridoxic acid and their
relationship to plasma homocysteine in a representative sample of British men and women aged 65 years
and over. Br J Nutr. 1999;81(3):191-201.
54) 伊佐保香, 垣内明子, 早川享志, 他. 日本人の母乳中ビタミン B6 含量. ビタミン. 2004;78(9):437440.
55) 柴田克己, 杉本恵麻, 廣瀬潤子, 他. 定量法の違いによる母乳中のビタミン B6 量の変動. 日本栄
養・食糧学会誌. 2009;62(3):131-135.
56) Schaumburg H, Kaplan J, Windebank A, et al. Sensory neuropathy from pyridoxine abuse. A new
megavitamin syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1983;309(8):445-448.
57) Del Tredici AM, Bernstein AL, Chinn K. Carpal tunnel syndrome and vitamin B6 therapy. In: Robert D R,
James E L, eds. Vitamin B6: Its Role in Health and Disease. Current Topics in Nutrition and Disease. Alan
R. Liss, New York; 1985:459-462.
58) Slattery ML, Potter JD, Coates A, et al. Plant foods and colon cancer: an assessment of specific foods and
227
40) Xiang D, Zhang Q, Wang YT. Effectiveness of niacin supplementation for patients with type 2 diabetes: A
meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(29):e21235.
41) Xia J, Yu J, Xu H, et al. Comparative effects of vitamin and mineral supplements in the management of type
2 diabetes in primary care: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Pharmacol Res. 2023;188:106647.
42) Riaz H, Khan SU, Rahman H, et al. Effects of high-density lipoprotein targeting treatments on
cardiovascular outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2019;26(5):533-543.
43) D’Andrea E, Hey SP, Ramirez CL, et al. Assessment of the role of niacin in managing cardiovascular disease
outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(4):e192224.
44) Song S, Lee CJ, Oh J, et al. Effect of niacin on carotid atherosclerosis in patients at low-density lipoproteincholesterol goal but high lipoprotein (a) level: A 2-year follow-up study. J Lipid Atheroscler. 2019;8(1):5866.
45) Liu W, Cao S, Shi D, et al. Association between dietary vitamin intake and mortality in US adults with
diabetes: A prospective cohort study. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2024;40(2):e3729.
46) Goldberger J. The relation of diet to pellagra. JAMA. 1922;78(22):1676.
47) Gregory JF 3rd. Bioavailability of vitamin B-6. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1997;51 Suppl 1:S43-8.
48) Tarr JB, Tamura T, Stokstad EL. Availability of vitamin B6 and pantothenate in an average American diet
in man. Am J Clin Nutr. 1981;34(7):1328-1337.
49) Lui A, Lumeng L, Aronoff GR, et al. Relationship between body store of vitamin B6 and plasma pyridoxalP clearance: metabolic balance studies in humans. J Lab Clin Med. 1985;106(5):491-497.
50) Kretsch MJ, Sauberlich HE, Newbrun E. Electroencephalographic changes and periodontal status during
short-term vitamin B-6 depletion of young, nonpregnant women. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991;53(5):1266-1274.
51) Leklem JE. Vitamin B-6: a status report. J Nutr. 1990;120 Suppl 11(4):1503-1507.
52) Institute of Medicine. Vitamin B6. In: Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin
B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline. National Academies Press, Washington,
D.C.; 1998:150-195.
53) Bates CJ, Pentieva KD, Prentice A, et al. Plasma pyridoxal phosphate and pyridoxic acid and their
relationship to plasma homocysteine in a representative sample of British men and women aged 65 years
and over. Br J Nutr. 1999;81(3):191-201.
54) 伊佐保香, 垣内明子, 早川享志, 他. 日本人の母乳中ビタミン B6 含量. ビタミン. 2004;78(9):437440.
55) 柴田克己, 杉本恵麻, 廣瀬潤子, 他. 定量法の違いによる母乳中のビタミン B6 量の変動. 日本栄
養・食糧学会誌. 2009;62(3):131-135.
56) Schaumburg H, Kaplan J, Windebank A, et al. Sensory neuropathy from pyridoxine abuse. A new
megavitamin syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1983;309(8):445-448.
57) Del Tredici AM, Bernstein AL, Chinn K. Carpal tunnel syndrome and vitamin B6 therapy. In: Robert D R,
James E L, eds. Vitamin B6: Its Role in Health and Disease. Current Topics in Nutrition and Disease. Alan
R. Liss, New York; 1985:459-462.
58) Slattery ML, Potter JD, Coates A, et al. Plant foods and colon cancer: an assessment of specific foods and
227