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「日本人の食事摂取基準（2025年版）」策定検討会報告書 (452 ページ)
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36) Bonekamp NE, van Damme I, Geleijnse JM, et al. Effect of dietary patterns on cardiovascular risk factors
in people with type 2 diabetes. A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract.
2023;195:110207.
37) Goldenberg JZ, Day A, Brinkworth GD, et al. Efficacy and safety of low and very low carbohydrate diets
for type 2 diabetes remission: systematic review and meta-analysis of published and unpublished
randomized trial data. BMJ. 2021;372:m4743.
38) McArdle PD, Greenfield SM, Rilstone SK, et al. Carbohydrate restriction for glycaemic control in type 2
diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabet Med. 2019;36(3):335-348.
39) Silverii GA, Botarelli L, Dicembrini I, et al. Low-carbohydrate diets and type 2 diabetes treatment: a metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. Acta Diabetol. 2020;57(11):1375-1382.
40) Nicholas AP, Soto-Mota A, Lambert H, et al. Restricting carbohydrates and calories in the treatment of type
2 diabetes: a systematic review of the effectiveness of “low-carbohydrate” interventions with differing
energy levels. J Nutr Sci. 2021;10:e76.
41) Kirk JK, Graves DE, Craven TE, et al. Restricted-carbohydrate diets in patients with type 2 diabetes: a metaanalysis. J Am Diet Assoc. 2008;108(1):91-100.
42) Jayedi A, Zeraattalab-Motlagh S, Jabbarzadeh B, et al. Dose-dependent effect of carbohydrate restriction
for type 2 diabetes management: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized
controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022;116(1):40-56.
43) Huntriss R, Campbell M, Bedwell C. The interpretation and effect of a low-carbohydrate diet in the
management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur
J Clin Nutr. 2018;72(3):311-325.
44) Castañeda-González LM, Bacardí Gascón M, Jiménez Cruz A. Effects of low carbohydrate diets on weight
and glycemic control among type 2 diabetes individuals: a systemic review of RCT greater than 12 weeks.
Nutr Hosp. 2011;26(6):1270-1276.
45) Apekey TA, Maynard MJ, Kittana M, et al. Comparison of the effectiveness of low carbohydrate versus low
fat diets, in type 2 diabetes: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Nutrients.
2022;14(20):4391.
46) Zhou C, Wang M, Liang J, et al. Ketogenic diet benefits to weight loss, glycemic control, and lipid profiles
in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails. Int J
Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(16):10429.
47) Zaki HA, Iftikhar H, Bashir K, et al. A comparative study evaluating the effectiveness between ketogenic
and low-carbohydrate diets on glycemic and weight control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A
systematic review and meta-analysis. Cureus. 2022;14(5):e25528.
48) Yamada S, Kabeya Y, Noto H. Dietary approaches for Japanese patients with diabetes: A systematic review.
Nutrients. 2018;10(8):1080.
49) Sato J, Kanazawa A, Makita S, et al. A randomized controlled trial of 130 g/day low-carbohydrate diet in
type 2 diabetes with poor glycemic control. Clin Nutr. 2017;36(4):992-1000.
50) Yamada Y, Uchida J, Izumi H, et al. A non-calorie-restricted low-carbohydrate diet is effective as an
alternative therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes. Intern Med. 2014;53(1):13-19.
51) 西森栄太, 尾形哲, 高杉一恵, 他. 糖質制限食は 2 型糖尿病に伴う非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患を
442
in people with type 2 diabetes. A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract.
2023;195:110207.
37) Goldenberg JZ, Day A, Brinkworth GD, et al. Efficacy and safety of low and very low carbohydrate diets
for type 2 diabetes remission: systematic review and meta-analysis of published and unpublished
randomized trial data. BMJ. 2021;372:m4743.
38) McArdle PD, Greenfield SM, Rilstone SK, et al. Carbohydrate restriction for glycaemic control in type 2
diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabet Med. 2019;36(3):335-348.
39) Silverii GA, Botarelli L, Dicembrini I, et al. Low-carbohydrate diets and type 2 diabetes treatment: a metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. Acta Diabetol. 2020;57(11):1375-1382.
40) Nicholas AP, Soto-Mota A, Lambert H, et al. Restricting carbohydrates and calories in the treatment of type
2 diabetes: a systematic review of the effectiveness of “low-carbohydrate” interventions with differing
energy levels. J Nutr Sci. 2021;10:e76.
41) Kirk JK, Graves DE, Craven TE, et al. Restricted-carbohydrate diets in patients with type 2 diabetes: a metaanalysis. J Am Diet Assoc. 2008;108(1):91-100.
42) Jayedi A, Zeraattalab-Motlagh S, Jabbarzadeh B, et al. Dose-dependent effect of carbohydrate restriction
for type 2 diabetes management: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized
controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022;116(1):40-56.
43) Huntriss R, Campbell M, Bedwell C. The interpretation and effect of a low-carbohydrate diet in the
management of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur
J Clin Nutr. 2018;72(3):311-325.
44) Castañeda-González LM, Bacardí Gascón M, Jiménez Cruz A. Effects of low carbohydrate diets on weight
and glycemic control among type 2 diabetes individuals: a systemic review of RCT greater than 12 weeks.
Nutr Hosp. 2011;26(6):1270-1276.
45) Apekey TA, Maynard MJ, Kittana M, et al. Comparison of the effectiveness of low carbohydrate versus low
fat diets, in type 2 diabetes: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Nutrients.
2022;14(20):4391.
46) Zhou C, Wang M, Liang J, et al. Ketogenic diet benefits to weight loss, glycemic control, and lipid profiles
in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails. Int J
Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(16):10429.
47) Zaki HA, Iftikhar H, Bashir K, et al. A comparative study evaluating the effectiveness between ketogenic
and low-carbohydrate diets on glycemic and weight control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A
systematic review and meta-analysis. Cureus. 2022;14(5):e25528.
48) Yamada S, Kabeya Y, Noto H. Dietary approaches for Japanese patients with diabetes: A systematic review.
Nutrients. 2018;10(8):1080.
49) Sato J, Kanazawa A, Makita S, et al. A randomized controlled trial of 130 g/day low-carbohydrate diet in
type 2 diabetes with poor glycemic control. Clin Nutr. 2017;36(4):992-1000.
50) Yamada Y, Uchida J, Izumi H, et al. A non-calorie-restricted low-carbohydrate diet is effective as an
alternative therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes. Intern Med. 2014;53(1):13-19.
51) 西森栄太, 尾形哲, 高杉一恵, 他. 糖質制限食は 2 型糖尿病に伴う非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患を
442